Newton postulated that a body at rest will tend to stay at
rest. Witticisms aside, that principle
clearly does not apply to human beings.
Rest is merely a reprieve from living. Those of us that seek to stay at
rest are not seeking that oasis in life that allows us to feel fulfilled and
satisfied, but are seeking to avoid the challenges that interaction with the
world demands. Yet, many of us describe
our idyllic oasis in terms of doing nothing!
In my articles on finding your oasis in life, I have
focused, to date, on self-realization.
Self realization principally enables us to recognize who we are, what we
want and how we relate to the world around us.
It is self-actualization – the endeavour to become the best we can be –
that provides the fulfilment necessary to being comfortable with ourselves and
our lives.
In the early 1900s, Abraham Maslow proposed his hierarchy of
needs. This schematic implied that the
most basic needs must be met before we could hope to climb the eight-rung
ladder to self-actualization. More
recently, psychologist Steven Reiss suggested that there are sixteen basic
desires that all of us seek to satisfy.
Psychologist Clayton Alderfer revised the Maslow model, and formulated
his Existence, Relatedness and Growth theory.
He subsequently added in a regression component, saying that, when
higher needs such as self-actualization and self-esteem needs are not met, we
redouble our efforts to achieve lower-level needs.
These theories all imply that humans have needs that are
ongoing, and that we, internally and externally, seek to have those needs
satisfied. We all, therefore, are
seeking that oasis where we can regroup and renew our attempts to reach
self-actualization.
Ironically, as we near the self-actualization level, our
concerns begin to focus more on our role in the world around us, and our
perceived needs begin to give way to the needs of others. Social responsibility becomes one of those
integral elements in self-fulfilment.
Many people, altruistically, place others well ahead of
themselves. My mother, for instance,
would sit up into the wee hours of the morning from September to December,
making presents for children who needed to have a Christmas gift. She ached to provide for “those people who
are less fortunate.” However, she failed
to consider herself to be one of those less fortunate, even though our
household income never exceeded $3,000 in a year, our 450-square foot home
sheltered six family members, one of the rooms in the house had no floor, and
she was dying of cancer. Others came
first, for her. Most of the year, she
lived an embittered existence, but, as Christmas approached, she found her
oasis.
As I was preparing this article on motivation and
self-development, I took time to view a documentary on Harry Belafonte. I was in the midst of writing about achieving
self-satisfaction. But the documentary
changed that focus, dramatically.
In one scene, a starving child lay passively, as flies
crawled over his gaping, listless eyes.
And I was thinking of how we should seek out tranquillity?
In another clip, Belafonte and Martin Luther King struggle
to make the Kennedys understand how unjust the treatment of blacks in America
was at that time. And I was considering
ways to escape from the world around us, to alleviate the angst and stress?
Neither Belafonte or King reached the point where they could
say that they were satisfied. King never
saw the progress that he stimulated.
Belafonte has never been satisfied to say that he has done enough. Yet, each reached a point in their lives that
very few of us ever even strive to reach.
Finding your oasis, consequently, should not be about
finding a level where one can be at perpetual rest. It is not human nature. Finding your oasis must be as much about
enduring the travails of the desert, so that one can pause, look around for a
few moments and say, “I’m ready to continue my journey of being a better
person.” Without satisfying those
higher-level human needs, we are doomed to continually attempt to slake our
human thirst to be better by turning to our more base, self-serving needs. That, in turn, makes us no better than the
animals around us. Our oasis can only be
found when our focus is on being a better person, and a better part of
humanity.
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